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Advanced microwave filter analyses and design
Čáslavský, Jan ; Urbanec, Tomáš (referee) ; Koudelka, Vlastimil (advisor)
his thesis investigates the design methodology of microstrip filters. The work deals with important steps in microwave filter design. Namely, the selection of approximate function and suitable representation of ideal filter elements are investigated. The basic design approach is demonstrated on the simple examples of microwave filters. These designed filters are analyzed in the program Ansoft Designer.
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Utilization of circuit elements described by fractional-order dynamics in analog phase shifters
Zedka, Radim ; Šotner, Roman (referee) ; Petržela, Jiří (advisor)
This document deals with fractional passive dipole structures, their mathematical description, design methods and practical use with respect to limited frequency range. Two fractional dipole design methods are being described while one of them is used for practical realization of three fractional dipole samples. All of them are well measured and documented. Analog phase shifters implementing this fractional-order dipole are being discussed theoretically and they are practically constructed and measured. Concisely the fractional-order two-port design method implementing biquadratic filters is described.
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UHF band front-end of quadrature receiver
Tiller, Jakub ; Špaček, Jiří (referee) ; Kasal, Miroslav (advisor)
The object of this master's thessis is study and description of RF circuits, which are used for receiveing. This work is also aimed to design this circuits and their simulation in Ansoft Designer software. Focus is placed to the standard parameters of receiving technology. The description of amplifier design is presented in this work. Parameters of this amplifier are optimalized to low noise figure. Frequency multiplier designs are included in this project.
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Seismic activity measurement using fiber optic sensors
Vaněk, Stanislav ; Horváth, Tomáš (referee) ; Vojtěch, Josef (advisor)
The aim of master's thesis is to get familiarized with the problems of measurement and analysis of seismic waves. Theoretical part deals with the description of seismic waves, especially their types, sources and properties. Attention was afterwards focused on the measurement systems of these waves, emphasis was placed on their principles and advantages. The practical part discusses methods of noise reduction and highlighting of significant events in measured data. At the end, individual methods are implemented into user-friendly graphical interface.
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Textile Microwave Components
Hotovec, Jakub ; Láčík, Jaroslav (referee) ; Vašina, Petr (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is focused on possibilities of designing components integrated on substrate, where substrate is fabric. It contains theoretical information about the SIW structure, measurement of dieletric parameters of three fabrics, design, synthesis and production of waveguide, a three port divider and a band-pass filter on three substrates. For simulation CST Microwave Studio is used
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Planar bandpass filter with asymmetric resonators
Cholasta, Lukáš ; Kovács, Peter (referee) ; Raida, Zbyněk (advisor)
In this Bachelor thesis the microstrip bandpass filter with asymmetric resonators is described. In this work, the proposal, simulation, construction and resulting confrontation parameters realized microstrip bandpass filter in programme Ansoft Designer are described. In the introduction the problems analysis micro-wave integrated circuitsis are described, further the proposal of a simulation microstrip bandpass filter in programme Ansoft Designer is solved. In the third part of the bachelor thesis the optimalization of the filter for technology of production and realization of the filter are solved. In the conclusion the results of measurement of the realized filter and comparison with simulation are introduced.
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LNA for the APT signals receiver
Žúrek, Dan ; Urbanec, Tomáš (referee) ; Baran, Ondřej (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is dealing with design, realization and optimization of the LNA (Lownoise amplifier) for receiving of APT signals from the NOAA weather satellites in 137 MHz – 138 MHz frequency band. The first part of this work is aimed on critical parameters of the amplifier and the filter circuits especially on a noise figure and a high selectivity. The next part of this project is about the particular concept and simulation of LNA by using the Ansoft Designer software. The printed circuit board is realized in the Cadsoft Eagle. The final part of this bachelor thesis is dealing with a production of such amplifier together with its measurement and testing in a real operation of receiving APT signals.
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Synthesis of Modern Structures of Frequency Filters
Friedl, Martin ; Hájek, Karel (referee) ; Brančík, Lubomír (referee) ; Sedláček, Jiří (advisor)
Within modern frequency structures, the filter frequency region of up to 10 MHz constitutes a promising research topic that currently attracts intensive attention of specialists interested in the problem. The main reason of this fact consists in that the rapid development of modern technology allows the production of innovated structures of the analog frequency filters required in the defined band. In this context, however, it is also necessary to refine the methods applied in the synthesis and optimization of these structures; such improvement should be carried out with respect to fundamental properties and usability of today's active elements (operational amplifiers with voltage feedback whose Gain Bandwidth Product ranges within units of GHz, operational amplifiers with current feedback, conveyors, transimpedance operational amplifiers). In this thesis, active blocks of synthesis inductors (SIs) and frequency dependent negative resistors (FDNRs) are examined in detail, and the author provides novel formulas to define the basic parameters of the dual circuits. Due emphasis was placed on optimizing the basic building blocks of the second order and defining the variation of their properties caused by the addition of modern active elements. The blocks were analyzed and modified in view of their possible use in higher-order circuits. For active filters of a higher order, simulations were performed to indicate the actual sensitivity of the cascade and non-cascade ARC structures. The following phase of the research comprised mainly the designing of several filters, and this activity was further completed with the verification of the methodology for the synthesis and optimization of higher-order loss ladder filters with modern active blocks. Special attention was paid also to the methods enabling the optimization of such filters, which are invariably based on RLC prototypes. In order to verify the theoretical conclusions, the author materialized a large number of sample optimized filters and measured their parameters. The closing section of the thesis describes the use of the filters in specific applications.
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Active frequency filter using current mode
Paščinský, Jiří ; Dostál, Tomáš (referee) ; Slezák, Josef (advisor)
The aim of this work is design of frequency filter working in current mode. The introduction of the work deals with features and applications of frequency filters. Special attention is paid to the transfer function of the filter. In third chapter different operational modes of electrical circuits and their advantages and disadvantages are discussed. Attention is paid to active blocks suitable for circuits working in current mode. There is description of components AD844 and EL2082 which represent current conveyors of the second generation and are used in the designed filter. The last two chapters deal with design of component values of the frequency filter. The designed circuit was simulated in PSpice and the results were compared with measurments. Also sensitivity and tolerance analysis of the filter were performed.
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Half-mode SIW filter.
Jackovič, Petr ; Láčík, Jaroslav (referee) ; Hubka, Patrik (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis presents the design of a half mode substrate integrated waveguide band-pass filter by quarter wavelength resonators. This filter is design symestric with quarter resonators are coupled by impedance and admittance inverters. Simulated results shows the HMSIW filter is good performance of low insertion loss, hight quality factor and compact size. In numerical model is good agreement of bandwidth and transmission between simulation and measurement.
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